Guidance Research

Guidance Research

The Cultural Impact of Imam Reza's Presence in Merv: An Analytical Study

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
1 **Assistant Professor, Department of Islamic Studies, University of Meybod, Meybod, Iran**
2 Associate professor, Department of Qur’an and Hadith Studies, College of Theology, Meybod University, Meybod, Iran\ Mirhoseini@ Meybod.ac.ir.
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Islamic Studies, University of Yazd, Yazd, Iran
Abstract
The short stay of Imam Reza (pbuh) in the city of Merv was under the political compulsion of the Abbasid Caliphate, but it resulted in a series of religious and cultural activities in that area. This research uses a descriptive-analytical method to review the major cultural outcomes of the Imam’s presence there and to examine instances of his social and intellectual activities. His most important cultural acts are found to have been speculative debates with the followers of various religions and creeds, elucidation of the Imamate position, semantic corrections on religious concepts such as monotheism and asceticism, and teachings in different domains such as lifestyle. These activities served to reinforce Shia theological foundations and introduce a pattern of religious rationality and dialogues among civilizations in a very complicated era in the history of the Muslim world. This denotes the continuation of the cultural approach adopted by the other Shia Imams.
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Volume 2, Issue 3 - Serial Number 3
September 2025
Pages 206-231

  • Receive Date 12 June 2025
  • Revise Date 25 August 2025
  • Accept Date 08 November 2025